Tuesday 13 April 2021

Book Review: Scratching The Surface - Hip Hop Remoteness and Everyday Life by Adam De Paor-Evans

 

Scratching The Surface: Hip Hop Remoteness and Everyday Life

By

Adam De Paor-Evans


 

If you could take a defining era in your life and write a detailed memoir of all the important life events and people that shaped you, I wonder what that would look like?

In Scratching The Surface Adam De Paor-Evans; aka Project Cee (Def Defiance), aka Rare Grills, has done exactly that. He has taken the era of 1983 – 1986, a defining period for him, and brought it all to life. Not just that but, the book also has a foreword from Cultural Historian and writer James McNally, who most of us will remember from the infamous UK monthly publication Hip Hop Connection.

Before I delve into the book, I wanted to give a brief bit of background on Adam along with some insights into my own Hip Hop History, which will also feature during the book review.

During the period of 1989-1992 he was a member of the pioneering Devon based Hip Hop crew Def Defiance and took the name of Project Cee. The group released a number of sought-after tape releases and, more recently, have had some posthumous vinyl releases on B-Line Recordings and Britcore Rawmance. I myself only had a vague awareness of a crew called Def Defiance and would only become more associated with their work in recent years following meeting Adam at the B-Line Recordings Rope-A-Dope events in Bristol. Adam would continue to record as Project Cee teaming with Specifik in 1999 and also forming the conceptual crew The Projections in 2007 (The album Project The Future makes for some perfect background music to write to I might add). In 2009 he would also feature as part of The Konfectionists (alongside G Swift and Rola)  on their album No Artificial Flavours.

Having been active in the UK’s Hip Hop culture sine 1987 means that rap is not the only feather in his cap. Adam also performs DJ sets under the pseudonym of Rare Grills. His sets are composed of 45s only (7” singles). More recently he has become a Reader of Ethnomusicology at the University of Central Lancashire and has formed the scholarly research project Rhythm Obscura and Scratching The Surface is the first publication from the new Rhythm Obscura/Headz projects series which is looking to uncover some of the hidden histories of Britain’s music cultures. Scratching The Surface is also the second book from Adam, the first being Provincial Headz: British Hip Hop and Critical Regionalism.

All that being said, it’s now time to immerse myself in Scratching the Surface…

The book comprises four chapters, each of which is made up of seven stories. These individual stories are a highly readable length and footnotes after each broaden and deepen the information within the stories, they also detail the wealth of knowledge that Adam has accumulated over the years.

What I found to be most compelling is the fact that for many of us, at a certain age, this book could easily be referencing out own experiences of growing up and discovering this new movement of Hip Hop and how our own experiences shaped up, just as Adam’s shaped him into who he is. The easiest way I can show this is to pick out some of the areas that struck a chord with me.

 

1983

When the book opens to a dark wet Devon morning, nothing new for the British weather here, Adam is eleven years old, just a year younger than my good self. Adam talks about the era of BMX and in second story in this chapter, Television #2, details how he first saw the video for Buffalo Gals on Top of the Pops and the impact that had. I may well have even watched the same broadcast of that show as Top of the Pops was one of those shows everyone watched back when we only had 3 TV channels. The video for Buffalo Gals had a huge impact on us there was something fresh about it as it came from the streets it also introduced so many of us to Hip Hop. In Record Shop #1, we look at Adam’s first trip to Exeter to look for the latest music releases. This visit was to W.H.Smith, one of those high street retailers who sold a bit of everything and my experience was the same in Southampton. We lived on the fringes of Southampton and often took a trip to the city centre on a Saturday morning. Although my first vinyl would be brought from the Virgin store and, unlike Adam, I was lucky enough not to have to hide the price as my parents were of the opinion that if it’s your money you can buy it but, don’t ask for more. But that excitement he describes of having that cassette of Duck Rock in his hand and running up stairs to play it that first time is something I and countless other can associate with, even now.

1984

This was the year that I fully embraced Hip Hop. Following an argument between myself and my older brother over my choice of listening to the Ghostbusters Soundtrack, I said to him to do me a cassette of some good stuff. I still have that cassette and never looked back. Here Adam was also introduced to the term Hip Hop via movies like Breakdance: The Movie and Beat Street or documentaries such as Beat This! A Hip Hop History, all these were hugely influential. Reading Adam’s story, Record Shop #2, of how he bought a copy of Jam On Revenge by Newcleus, brought back more memories. The search for records in HMV, the excitement of the bus ride home and the minute examination of the record cover. Then, once home, rubbing the record sleeve on your leg to heat the cellophane wrapping so that you could remove the record and not damage the wrap. Slipping the record on the turntable and drinking in every second. From vinyl we move to the main thing any aspiring B-Boy needed the Stereo Radio Cassette Player and Adam’s description of every millimetre, light, button and function of his Sharp GF-7400E, brings to mind my own first experience of owning one and awe at being able to play your own cassettes of your favourite tracks anywhere was wicked and the louder it was the better.

1985

Here Adam details something which was huge in the mid to late 80’s, the Pause Button mix. Creating your own megamix simply using the pause button on your tape deck was an art everyone wanted to master. Adam gives us the story of how he and his friend Calm discovered the Pause Button mix and how he, in his excitement, said he had produced one himself, even though the truth was somewhat different. How he describes his production of the said mix using the pause button and records reminds me of the hours spent making a mix that lasted just a few minutes as you listened, listened and relistened just find that right spot to release and then pause the tape but, your elation at the finished product was just like the time you held that first record in your hand. I don’t think I ever shared any of mine except with my bothers maybe. However, the art of using the pause button to great effect would be something that came in especially useful. In Radio Show #1, Adam relates the story of first listening to the John Peel show. This was something I did on many occasions huddled up in bed with a new tape in the deck, headphones on and finger on the pause button, I told you pause button mixes came in handy, as you listened to see what new Hip Hop he would play and this might mean only one or two tracks but, often it was worth it and where I first heard some great tracks, just as Adam did.

1986

Moving into the final chapter of the book again there are so many things that trigger my own memories such as being out with you friends and being chased by someone for something you may or may not have done in Bench or a look at that fresh fashion accessory, a pair of Farah slacks in Trousers, in fact I’m not even sure it I owned a pair or not now! The one huge thing here for me was Adam talking about his trip to London in Radio Show #2. Here he tells the tale of listen to Mike Allen and recoding the broadcast of UK Fresh 86 and visiting Groove Records. This reminded me of many trips to London on the train with a day pass from Southampton or later in life driving up. The excitement of hitting Oxford street, Carnaby Street and 4 Star General or popping into Mr Bongo’s.

 

These are just a few examples of how the book brought back great memories, some of which I thought I had forgotten But, Adam’s quick-witted style here makes it so easy to fully picture each story as he relates it from hitting up his first Tag to each trip to and from Exeter you are with him every step of the way. Yes, this might be about Hip Hop and one young man’s desire to become fully immersed in this new culture but, that aside, this is a fun, informative and detailed look into what is almost a right of passage. We walk with him as he transforms into his teenage years and walks the path of the rebellious teenager. Keen to be with the in crowd and one of the crew all the while learning more and more about life and having the experiences that will ultimately chisel him into the man he will become. It might take a bit of reading between the lines to see some of this but, then that is the art of a good writer, opening you up to things not said, simply by the power of his word. Something that I am sure has been strengthened by his rap skill and bringing that talent for wordplay to bear in his writing.

Scratching The Surface might be Adam’s story but, it could quite also be a written narrative of anyone of us who grew up at this time and experienced the early days of Hip Hop as it came to the British shores. I absolutely loved reading this book as it took me back to a time that was exciting and when a new form a music opened up a whole new way of life and brought people together just as it still does today.

Now regardless of if you’ve been a Hip Hop head for forty years or four years, this is one of those for the bookshelf. This is what it was like as Hip Hop grew on these shores and how it filtered through to those from the big cites to the small rural towns and what it was like for those who lived it.

Cover Photo comes from the awesome Paul Taylor.

Huge Thanks to Adam De Paor-Evans for sending me this cracking book.

On that note, it’s time for me to be out,

See Ya,

Steve

LINKS


Buy Scratching The Surface on Amazon Here:

https://www.amazon.co.uk/Scratching-Surface-remoteness-everyday-life/dp/1527266583/ref=sr_1_4?dchild=1&keywords=Scratching+the+surface&qid=1618310104&sr=8-4


Buy Provincial Headz on Amazon Here:

https://www.amazon.co.uk/Provincial-Headz-Critical-Regionalism-Transcultural/dp/1781796459/ref=sr_1_1?dchild=1&keywords=Provincial+headz&qid=1618310423&sr=8-1


Follow Rhythm Obscura on Instagram Here:

https://www.instagram.com/rhythm_obscura/

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